Diligence
How to Prepare for a Venture Capital Investment Committee Meeting
What a venture IC memo needs, how to prepare questions and evidence, and how to turn a committee discussion into a clear investment decision.
An Investment Committee (IC) meeting brings the relevant decision-makers together to consider an investment under the fund's approval process. Its purpose is to reach an informed decision based on the thesis, supporting evidence, remaining risks and proposed transaction terms.
The preparation is often as important as the meeting. When a team spends the discussion reconstructing the last founder call or discovering missing assumptions, less time remains for judgment.
Start with the decision being requested
Write down the specific approval sought. A preliminary approval to continue diligence, authorization to issue a term sheet and a final investment approval require different levels of evidence.
Identify the proposed check size, expected ownership, instrument and relevant conditions. Then state what would need to happen for the team to proceed. A clear decision request keeps the discussion focused.
Build a memo around the investment case
Open with the company and the reason it may fit the fund. Explain the customer problem, product, market, team and economics at a depth appropriate to the stage. The memo should make the few assumptions that drive the outcome visible.
The diligence process should supply evidence behind each material conclusion. A signed customer contract, retention dataset, founder reference or legal opinion should be traceable to the conclusion it supports.
At the appropriate stage, the memo also describes valuation, dilution and potential exit economics. Show which parts depend on assumptions rather than presenting the output of a model as a guaranteed outcome.
Ownership and pro rata analysis matters when the fund's outcome depends on preserving a meaningful stake through later rounds.
Copyable IC memo outline: company and round; requested approval authority; investment amount, security and expected ownership; investment thesis; market and customer evidence; operating and financial analysis; valuation and exit scenarios; risks and conflicting evidence; unresolved questions; recommendation and linked sources.
Make unresolved risks explicit
A persuasive memo can still leave open questions. Rank them by whether their answers could change the investment decision. Distinguish risks inherent in the company from missing evidence that the team could reasonably obtain.
For example, a company may have attractive recurring revenue growth but limited data on renewal behavior. The memo should say which cohorts were analyzed, what is known and what additional evidence the committee would need.
Prepare the room before the meeting
Circulate the memo and core supporting material early enough to allow review. Confirm who owns questions about financial analysis, product, legal terms and commercial references. Separate information requests that can be answered beforehand from judgment calls worth committee time.
The presenter should be able to explain what changed since the prior discussion. A new financing term, customer loss or revised model can materially change the recommendation.
Capture the decision in usable form
Record who attended, the decision made, any conditions attached, material dissent or qualifications, and the next action owner. A decision to proceed subject to two customer references differs from an unconditional approval.
Retain the rationale because subsequent portfolio decisions will refer back to it. If the company is declined, preserve the reasons and the evidence the firm relied on.
Decision record: meeting and attendees; quorum and authorized approving body; approved, declined or conditional outcome; check size, instrument and ownership; required conditions; material dissent; named owner, due date and evidence needed for clearance. Formal authority follows the fund's actual governance documents and delegations.
Where Treto can help
Treto's diligence workspace keeps research, notes, supporting material and unresolved questions connected to the deal. Ask Treto can bring relevant history into the preparation process and help structure questions and supporting context for the team to review.
The committee remains responsible for its approval. The advantage of a maintained firm record is that the meeting can start from the latest investment context and leave behind a decision the rest of the team can act on.
Mistakes that weaken IC reviews
Giving the committee a summary without sources
A claim that matters to the investment outcome should be inspectable. Participants may reasonably need to challenge how revenue, ownership or customer behavior was measured.
Treating all open questions as equally important
Critical uncertainties should shape the committee's decision. Minor operational questions may be conditions or follow-ups.
Failing to preserve the actual vote or condition
An informal memory of the meeting creates confusion when legal negotiations, closings or follow-on discussions occur later.
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